Tokens

If any factor defines how we humans have reached our current state, it's economics. Anything else, fighting, superstition can be forgiven for being deeply rooted in the id, shaped by millions of years of evolution. Greed too, but economics, as a set of apparatus, has far exceeded the base impulses of survival and hunger. War and religion are all an ancient part of early team building exercises. Organise, co-ordinate to hunt prey, pass on experience. Learn. Repetition in the oral tradition. Acts becoming ceremony. Mysticism building up into rites and sacraments. We may be slow in putting these early practices aside, but we are only the sum of our parts in that respect. Economics, on the other hand, is the most elaborate device we have ever designed. So ingenious and complex, it's taken on a life of its own, and we've created a monster.

Think what it was originally designed to do. As we settled into static villages, cultural specialists appeared for the first time. No longer did everybody have to gather their own food. One person could spend their entire time making shoes, another, baking bread. Universal tokens (money) allowed the cobbler to obtain bread, even if the baker didn't need any shoes. These are extremely simplistic terms, of course, but you get the idea. A co-operative game of happy families really. That's economics.

After this, we really forgot how it worked. We became fixated on the tokens themselves, the least important part of the whole arrangement. Our second great mistake was to fashion the tokens with rare metals, transferring the value from skills to coinage, making the symbol itself valuable. When it clearly wasn't. Which would you rather be stranded on a desert island with? Cash and gold bars? Or somebody who can make a raft and navigate by the stars? The only use for the tokens in this case is maybe using the gold bars as a paper weight for the notes. You don't really need super conducting metals on a raft. To be enthralled by gleaming things is childish. The only true value is the value that is inherent. The world might end, but an intact bottle of fine wine would still be a bottle of fine wine.

Unless you're building a computer, you probably don't need this.

The next great mistake was to surrender the precious metal to money dealers in return for worthless paper, handing over all control to a select few, for the sake of convenience. It's not even slight of hand! Two swaps and we're left with worthless paper!?! Jack sold his cow for magic beans. We use credit cards. He got the better deal.

It's like we've settled down to play a game of cards, and for some reason, we've let one group, for their own obvious benefit, make up all the rules.

The key thing, which we've lost, is understanding that economics is based on co-operation. We've got it into our heads that the opposite is true: competition. Then we've engineered a set of rules to make it so. If we keep tokens locked up in a dark room they multiply? They're not fucking mushrooms! Tokens are meant to be used. If not, they are wasted. What we're left with is a massively overcomplicated token exchange system which generates desolation, pollution, starvation; all the lowest forms of privation. It's no coincidence that for every person with 500 pairs of shoes, there are 500 people without any at all.

In the future, if we survive, people will regard this system as a particularly backward branch of science. Like we think of alchemy today. Actually, alchemy makes a lot more sense than our strain of economics. Lead into gold, for example. It's already possible. You just have to change the number of protons. Let's get some perspective. If we had easy access to an unlimited amount of clean energy, by the rules we play, it would be worthless. Honestly, you couldn't sell it, and selling is our mantra. Something that readily available would have no value. Of course, we all know this is not true. It would be the most precious discovery of all time. Just because you couldn't sell the air we breathe, doesn't mean it's worthless. For the sake of profit margins, though, we'll fill it with toxins. A powerful indictment of our deeply flawed bartering arrangements.

This is the monster we've created. It only persists, because we're used to thinking that way. A change is overdue. A change would be good.

Usually, points like these are made without recompense. Questions are asked and no answers are given. Criticising the status quo is largely a negative process, undermining but never delivering anything in its place, so it's important to offer up an alternative. Here is a solution:

How should a token work? In what way should it be crafted? To give credence, while at the same time, avoiding any attraction or false value of its own; to avoid the traps we've previously fallen into. It has to be possible for any human being to generate a token, only in limited numbers to avoid runaway inflation. Unique, ephemeral and somewhat repellent. There is such a thing that can be used for this purpose. Faeces.

Obviously a material which people would seek to avoid handling whenever possible, exchanging skills would again be the prime mode of economics. A co-operative. Human shit would be authentic, no animal variations could be used as forgery, with the smallest amount of training, anybody could spot the difference in the defecation of another species. The tokens would have a naturally short lifespan, disintegrating within hours or days to avoid stockpiling (though single use would be most appropriate). Furthermore, earth based sanitary methods (latrine trenches) would absorb all waste and leave no trace, reducing the amount of water used by society, and avoiding the possibility of currency being stolen from sewers. Remember this with a smile when you are next asked how solvent you are, financially.

Human Sacrifice

Self sacrifice is probably the most noble thing any human can do for another. Human sacrifice is the most repellent. What's remarkable though, is how closely related these two things are, and how prevalent the latter is even today.

Encouraging, or even allowing somebody to harm themselves is human sacrifice. Like a general ordering soldiers into battle, or a politician continuing their craft by other means; too frequently using weapons while other options have not been exhausted. Weather the beliefs are shared and the victims are willing volunteers or not. A course of action that results in casualties is the same as taking an obsidian blade and cutting open their chests directly.

Freedom is free. It requires no human sacrifice. Nor should it. Or it becomes something altogether vile. Would such a thing be worth defending? Those that tell you sacrifice is necessary in order to survive perpetuate the most callous oxymoron. Refuse to believe their contorted logic. No blood needs to be spilt in order for the sun to rise tomorrow morning. Refuse to join the murder squads rampaging across the world, spending lives for shiny stones; resources, lines on a map or any other excuse. Do not pick up the black volcanic glass and make an offering of human hearts.

Any war is civil war. Don't let it be the first choice, or even the last. Bad enough it's what we're left with when no choices remain. We all know what's worth fighting for. We should remember what's worth keeping the peace for.

Historical Overview

While we have made technological progress from wandering nomad to space age, our psychology has remained grounded in the earliest stages of development: Fear of outsiders, fear of change, obsession with economics. The instinct for hording pervades all year round. If this is done at the expense of a perceived rival, all the better. We seem to take perverse pleasure in this. The felicitation of aggression is the key. National partitions are encouraged by those in power, their positions depend on it.

These governments can best be described as the most sophisticated organised crime networks. While there are many different types, all are intrinsically the same. National police/military battalions often compose the basic building block. Mob soldiers dressed in pretty uniforms and decorated with medals to give an impression of authenticity. Drilled into mock-disciplined units to hide what they really are: Low level enforcers clashing with heavies from other outfits, or handing out punishment beatings to those who refuse control or won't pay protection money.

Religions often act as a cement for these organisations. They lend a respectable tone to the people in charge, sometimes bestowing divine status on various gang leaders. In return they are given territory in which to collect lucre, some of which is doled out to charities, for the sake of appearance, but mostly used for personal gain. Massively expensive houses of worship don't build themselves, or suddenly materialise through force of will in prayer. Remember, it's a business. Forget prostitution, religion is the oldest profession, and for all their pious talk, their souls really are for sale.

Alms for the poor?

Some associations can do away with the military and religious wings all together, focusing entirely on the economic, which is just as effective, and can match either in ferocity or zeal. Once enough tokens have been collected, corporations can purchase any power they need; even buy off entire nations.

Justice is an illusion. It doesn't exist, it never did. Random crimes unconnected with the higher echelons are punished in the most visible way, allowing us to think our societies are righteous. At the same time, the syndicate leaders maintain a suitably dignified image (if they're seen at all), and always remain completely immune from prosecution. In the end, everyone contributes to the racketeering. Exploitation comes as standard. The imbalance must be maintained.

Any institution as unstable as this naturally wants to collapse. Let it.